This piece was to help raise awareness of the war and raise necessary funds. In January 1937, while Pablo Picasso was living in Paris on Rue des Grands Augustins, he was commissioned by the Spanish Republican government to create a large mural for the Spanish pavilion at the 1937 Paris World's Fair. 6.1 1937 Paris International Exhibition.

The painting soon became famous and widely acclaimed, and it helped bring worldwide attention to the Spanish Civil War. The touring exhibition was used to raise funds for Spanish war relief. Upon completion, Guernica was exhibited at the Spanish display at the 1937 Paris International Exposition, and then at other venues around the world. Picasso painted Guernica at his home in Paris in response to the 26 April 1937 bombing of Guernica, a Basque Country town in northern Spain which was bombed by Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy at the request of the Spanish Nationalists. Prominent in the composition are a gored horse, a bull, screaming women, a dead baby, a dismembered soldier, and flames.

The grey, black, and white painting, on a canvas 3.49 meters (11 ft 5 in) tall and 7.76 meters (25 ft 6 in) across, portrays the suffering wrought by violence and chaos.

Guernica is exhibited in the Museo Reina Sofía in Madrid. It is one of his best-known works, regarded by many art critics as the most moving and powerful anti-war painting in history. Guernica ( Spanish: Basque: ) is a large 1937 oil painting by Spanish artist Pablo Picasso.

Horse jumping line art